OpenCV  4.1.1-pre
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cv::Algorithm Class Reference

This is a base class for all more or less complex algorithms in OpenCV. More...

#include <opencv2/core.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for cv::Algorithm:

Public Member Functions

 Algorithm ()
 
virtual ~Algorithm ()
 
virtual void clear ()
 Clears the algorithm state. More...
 
virtual bool empty () const
 Returns true if the Algorithm is empty (e.g. More...
 
virtual String getDefaultName () const
 Returns the algorithm string identifier. More...
 
virtual void read (const FileNode &fn)
 Reads algorithm parameters from a file storage. More...
 
virtual void save (const String &filename) const
 Saves the algorithm to a file. More...
 
virtual void write (FileStorage &fs) const
 Stores algorithm parameters in a file storage. More...
 
void write (const Ptr< FileStorage > &fs, const String &name=String()) const
 simplified API for language bindings This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts. More...
 

Static Public Member Functions

template<typename _Tp >
static Ptr< _Tp > load (const String &filename, const String &objname=String())
 Loads algorithm from the file. More...
 
template<typename _Tp >
static Ptr< _Tp > loadFromString (const String &strModel, const String &objname=String())
 Loads algorithm from a String. More...
 
template<typename _Tp >
static Ptr< _Tp > read (const FileNode &fn)
 Reads algorithm from the file node. More...
 

Protected Member Functions

void writeFormat (FileStorage &fs) const
 

Detailed Description

This is a base class for all more or less complex algorithms in OpenCV.

especially for classes of algorithms, for which there can be multiple implementations. The examples are stereo correspondence (for which there are algorithms like block matching, semi-global block matching, graph-cut etc.), background subtraction (which can be done using mixture-of-gaussians models, codebook-based algorithm etc.), optical flow (block matching, Lucas-Kanade, Horn-Schunck etc.).

Here is example of SimpleBlobDetector use in your application via Algorithm interface:

Ptr<Feature2D> sbd = SimpleBlobDetector::create();
FileStorage fs_read("SimpleBlobDetector_params.xml", FileStorage::READ);
if (fs_read.isOpened()) // if we have file with parameters, read them
{
sbd->read(fs_read.root());
fs_read.release();
}
else // else modify the parameters and store them; user can later edit the file to use different parameters
{
fs_read.release();
FileStorage fs_write("SimpleBlobDetector_params.xml", FileStorage::WRITE);
sbd->write(fs_write);
fs_write.release();
}
Mat result, image = imread("../data/detect_blob.png", IMREAD_COLOR);
vector<KeyPoint> keypoints;
sbd->detect(image, keypoints, Mat());
drawKeypoints(image, keypoints, result);
for (vector<KeyPoint>::iterator k = keypoints.begin(); k != keypoints.end(); ++k)
circle(result, k->pt, (int)k->size, Scalar(0, 0, 255), 2);
imshow("result", result);
waitKey(0);

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Algorithm()

cv::Algorithm::Algorithm ( )

◆ ~Algorithm()

virtual cv::Algorithm::~Algorithm ( )
virtual

Member Function Documentation

◆ clear()

virtual void cv::Algorithm::clear ( )
inlinevirtual

Clears the algorithm state.

Reimplemented in cv::FlannBasedMatcher, and cv::DescriptorMatcher.

◆ empty()

virtual bool cv::Algorithm::empty ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Returns true if the Algorithm is empty (e.g.

in the very beginning or after unsuccessful read

Reimplemented in cv::DescriptorMatcher, cv::ml::StatModel, cv::Feature2D, and cv::BaseCascadeClassifier.

◆ getDefaultName()

virtual String cv::Algorithm::getDefaultName ( ) const
virtual

Returns the algorithm string identifier.

This string is used as top level xml/yml node tag when the object is saved to a file or string.

Reimplemented in cv::AKAZE, cv::KAZE, cv::SimpleBlobDetector, cv::GFTTDetector, cv::AgastFeatureDetector, cv::FastFeatureDetector, cv::MSER, cv::ORB, cv::BRISK, and cv::Feature2D.

◆ load()

template<typename _Tp >
static Ptr<_Tp> cv::Algorithm::load ( const String filename,
const String objname = String() 
)
inlinestatic

Loads algorithm from the file.

Parameters
filenameName of the file to read.
objnameThe optional name of the node to read (if empty, the first top-level node will be used)

This is static template method of Algorithm. It's usage is following (in the case of SVM):

Ptr<SVM> svm = Algorithm::load<SVM>("my_svm_model.xml");

In order to make this method work, the derived class must overwrite Algorithm::read(const FileNode& fn).

References CV_Assert, cv::FileNode::empty(), cv::FileStorage::getFirstTopLevelNode(), cv::FileStorage::isOpened(), and cv::FileStorage::READ.

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◆ loadFromString()

template<typename _Tp >
static Ptr<_Tp> cv::Algorithm::loadFromString ( const String strModel,
const String objname = String() 
)
inlinestatic

Loads algorithm from a String.

Parameters
strModelThe string variable containing the model you want to load.
objnameThe optional name of the node to read (if empty, the first top-level node will be used)

This is static template method of Algorithm. It's usage is following (in the case of SVM):

Ptr<SVM> svm = Algorithm::loadFromString<SVM>(myStringModel);

References CV_WRAP, cv::FileNode::empty(), cv::FileStorage::getFirstTopLevelNode(), cv::FileStorage::MEMORY, and cv::FileStorage::READ.

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◆ read() [1/2]

virtual void cv::Algorithm::read ( const FileNode fn)
inlinevirtual

Reads algorithm parameters from a file storage.

Reimplemented in cv::FlannBasedMatcher, cv::DescriptorMatcher, and cv::Feature2D.

◆ read() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp >
static Ptr<_Tp> cv::Algorithm::read ( const FileNode fn)
inlinestatic

Reads algorithm from the file node.

This is static template method of Algorithm. It's usage is following (in the case of SVM):

cv::FileStorage fsRead("example.xml", FileStorage::READ);
Ptr<SVM> svm = Algorithm::read<SVM>(fsRead.root());

In order to make this method work, the derived class must overwrite Algorithm::read(const FileNode& fn) and also have static create() method without parameters (or with all the optional parameters)

◆ save()

virtual void cv::Algorithm::save ( const String filename) const
virtual

Saves the algorithm to a file.

In order to make this method work, the derived class must implement Algorithm::write(FileStorage& fs).

◆ write() [1/2]

virtual void cv::Algorithm::write ( FileStorage fs) const
inlinevirtual

Stores algorithm parameters in a file storage.

Reimplemented in cv::FlannBasedMatcher, cv::DescriptorMatcher, and cv::Feature2D.

References CV_WRAP.

Referenced by cv::Feature2D::write(), and cv::DescriptorMatcher::write().

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◆ write() [2/2]

void cv::Algorithm::write ( const Ptr< FileStorage > &  fs,
const String name = String() 
) const

simplified API for language bindings This is an overloaded member function, provided for convenience. It differs from the above function only in what argument(s) it accepts.

◆ writeFormat()

void cv::Algorithm::writeFormat ( FileStorage fs) const
protected

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: