OpenCV  4.1.1-pre
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cv::Rect_< _Tp > Class Template Reference

Template class for 2D rectangles. More...

#include <opencv2/core/types.hpp>

Collaboration diagram for cv::Rect_< _Tp >:

Public Types

typedef _Tp value_type
 

Public Member Functions

 Rect_ ()
 default constructor More...
 
 Rect_ (_Tp _x, _Tp _y, _Tp _width, _Tp _height)
 
 Rect_ (const Rect_ &r)
 
 Rect_ (Rect_ &&r) CV_NOEXCEPT
 
 Rect_ (const Point_< _Tp > &org, const Size_< _Tp > &sz)
 
 Rect_ (const Point_< _Tp > &pt1, const Point_< _Tp > &pt2)
 
_Tp area () const
 area (width*height) of the rectangle More...
 
Point_< _Tp > br () const
 the bottom-right corner More...
 
bool contains (const Point_< _Tp > &pt) const
 checks whether the rectangle contains the point More...
 
bool empty () const
 true if empty More...
 
template<typename _Tp2 >
 operator Rect_< _Tp2 > () const
 conversion to another data type More...
 
Rect_operator= (const Rect_ &r)
 
Rect_operator= (Rect_ &&r) CV_NOEXCEPT
 
Size_< _Tp > size () const
 size (width, height) of the rectangle More...
 
Point_< _Tp > tl () const
 the top-left corner More...
 

Public Attributes

_Tp height
 height of the rectangle More...
 
_Tp width
 width of the rectangle More...
 
_Tp x
 x coordinate of the top-left corner More...
 
_Tp y
 y coordinate of the top-left corner More...
 

Detailed Description

template<typename _Tp>
class cv::Rect_< _Tp >

Template class for 2D rectangles.

described by the following parameters:

  • Coordinates of the top-left corner. This is a default interpretation of Rect_::x and Rect_::y in OpenCV. Though, in your algorithms you may count x and y from the bottom-left corner.
  • Rectangle width and height.

OpenCV typically assumes that the top and left boundary of the rectangle are inclusive, while the right and bottom boundaries are not. For example, the method Rect_::contains returns true if

\[x \leq pt.x < x+width, y \leq pt.y < y+height\]

Virtually every loop over an image ROI in OpenCV (where ROI is specified by Rect_<int> ) is implemented as:

for(int y = roi.y; y < roi.y + roi.height; y++)
for(int x = roi.x; x < roi.x + roi.width; x++)
{
// ...
}

In addition to the class members, the following operations on rectangles are implemented:

  • \(\texttt{rect} = \texttt{rect} \pm \texttt{point}\) (shifting a rectangle by a certain offset)
  • \(\texttt{rect} = \texttt{rect} \pm \texttt{size}\) (expanding or shrinking a rectangle by a certain amount)
  • rect += point, rect -= point, rect += size, rect -= size (augmenting operations)
  • rect = rect1 & rect2 (rectangle intersection)
  • rect = rect1 | rect2 (minimum area rectangle containing rect1 and rect2 )
  • rect &= rect1, rect |= rect1 (and the corresponding augmenting operations)
  • rect == rect1, rect != rect1 (rectangle comparison)

This is an example how the partial ordering on rectangles can be established (rect1 \(\subseteq\) rect2):

template<typename _Tp> inline bool
operator <= (const Rect_<_Tp>& r1, const Rect_<_Tp>& r2)
{
return (r1 & r2) == r1;
}

For your convenience, the Rect_<> alias is available: cv::Rect

Examples:
samples/cpp/camshiftdemo.cpp, samples/cpp/facedetect.cpp, samples/cpp/falsecolor.cpp, samples/cpp/ffilldemo.cpp, samples/cpp/grabcut.cpp, samples/cpp/peopledetect.cpp, samples/cpp/stitching.cpp, samples/cpp/stitching_detailed.cpp, samples/cpp/train_HOG.cpp, and samples/dnn/object_detection.cpp.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ value_type

template<typename _Tp>
typedef _Tp cv::Rect_< _Tp >::value_type

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Rect_() [1/6]

template<typename _Tp>
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::Rect_ ( )

default constructor

◆ Rect_() [2/6]

template<typename _Tp>
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::Rect_ ( _Tp  _x,
_Tp  _y,
_Tp  _width,
_Tp  _height 
)

◆ Rect_() [3/6]

template<typename _Tp>
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::Rect_ ( const Rect_< _Tp > &  r)

◆ Rect_() [4/6]

template<typename _Tp>
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::Rect_ ( Rect_< _Tp > &&  r)

◆ Rect_() [5/6]

template<typename _Tp>
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::Rect_ ( const Point_< _Tp > &  org,
const Size_< _Tp > &  sz 
)

◆ Rect_() [6/6]

template<typename _Tp>
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::Rect_ ( const Point_< _Tp > &  pt1,
const Point_< _Tp > &  pt2 
)

Member Function Documentation

◆ area()

template<typename _Tp>
_Tp cv::Rect_< _Tp >::area ( ) const

area (width*height) of the rectangle

Examples:
samples/cpp/camshiftdemo.cpp.

◆ br()

template<typename _Tp>
Point_<_Tp> cv::Rect_< _Tp >::br ( ) const

the bottom-right corner

Examples:
samples/cpp/peopledetect.cpp.

◆ contains()

template<typename _Tp>
bool cv::Rect_< _Tp >::contains ( const Point_< _Tp > &  pt) const

checks whether the rectangle contains the point

◆ empty()

template<typename _Tp>
bool cv::Rect_< _Tp >::empty ( ) const

true if empty

◆ operator Rect_< _Tp2 >()

template<typename _Tp>
template<typename _Tp2 >
cv::Rect_< _Tp >::operator Rect_< _Tp2 > ( ) const

conversion to another data type

◆ operator=() [1/2]

template<typename _Tp>
Rect_& cv::Rect_< _Tp >::operator= ( const Rect_< _Tp > &  r)

◆ operator=() [2/2]

template<typename _Tp>
Rect_& cv::Rect_< _Tp >::operator= ( Rect_< _Tp > &&  r)

◆ size()

template<typename _Tp>
Size_<_Tp> cv::Rect_< _Tp >::size ( ) const

size (width, height) of the rectangle

Examples:
samples/cpp/stitching_detailed.cpp.

Referenced by cv::FileNode::read().

Here is the caller graph for this function:

◆ tl()

template<typename _Tp>
Point_<_Tp> cv::Rect_< _Tp >::tl ( ) const

Member Data Documentation

◆ height

◆ width

◆ x

◆ y


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: