A class to hold a resizable block of raw data. More...

#include <juce_MemoryBlock.h>

Collaboration diagram for juce::MemoryBlock:

[legend]

Public Member Functions
	MemoryBlock () noexcept
	Create an uninitialised block with 0 size. More...

	MemoryBlock (const MemoryBlock &)
	Creates a copy of another memory block. More...

	MemoryBlock (const size_t initialSize, bool initialiseToZero=false)
	Creates a memory block with a given initial size. More...

	MemoryBlock (const void *dataToInitialiseFrom, size_t sizeInBytes)
	Creates a memory block using a copy of a block of data. More...

	MemoryBlock (MemoryBlock &&) noexcept
	Move constructor. More...

	~MemoryBlock () noexcept
	Destructor. More...

void	append (const void *data, size_t numBytes)
	Adds another block of data to the end of this one. More...

const char *	begin () const noexcept
	Returns an iterator for the data. More...

char *	begin () noexcept
	Returns an iterator for the data. More...

void	copyFrom (const void *srcData, int destinationOffset, size_t numBytes) noexcept
	Copies data into this MemoryBlock from a memory address. More...

void	copyTo (void *destData, int sourceOffset, size_t numBytes) const noexcept
	Copies data from this MemoryBlock to a memory address. More...

const char *	end () const noexcept
	Returns an end-iterator for the data. More...

char *	end () noexcept
	Returns an end-iterator for the data. More...

void	ensureSize (const size_t minimumSize, bool initialiseNewSpaceToZero=false)
	Increases the block's size only if it's smaller than a given size. More...

void	fillWith (uint8 valueToUse) noexcept
	Fills the entire memory block with a repeated byte value. More...

bool	fromBase64Encoding (StringRef encodedString)
	Takes a string created by MemoryBlock::toBase64Encoding() and extracts the original data. More...

int	getBitRange (size_t bitRangeStart, size_t numBitsToRead) const noexcept
	Reads a number of bits from the memory block, treating it as one long binary sequence. More...

const void *	getData () const noexcept
	Returns a void pointer to the data. More...

void *	getData () noexcept
	Returns a void pointer to the data. More...

size_t	getSize () const noexcept
	Returns the block's current allocated size, in bytes. More...

void	insert (const void *dataToInsert, size_t numBytesToInsert, size_t insertPosition)
	Inserts some data into the block. More...

bool	isEmpty () const noexcept
	Returns true if the memory block has zero size. More...

void	loadFromHexString (StringRef sourceHexString)
	Parses a string of hexadecimal numbers and writes this data into the memory block. More...

bool	matches (const void *data, size_t dataSize) const noexcept
	Returns true if the data in this MemoryBlock matches the raw bytes passed-in. More...

bool	operator!= (const MemoryBlock &other) const noexcept
	Compares two memory blocks. More...

MemoryBlock &	operator= (const MemoryBlock &)
	Copies another memory block onto this one. More...

MemoryBlock &	operator= (MemoryBlock &&) noexcept
	Move assignment operator. More...

bool	operator== (const MemoryBlock &other) const noexcept
	Compares two memory blocks. More...

template<typename Type >
const char &	operator[] (const Type offset) const noexcept
	Returns a byte from the memory block. More...

template<typename Type >
char &	operator[] (const Type offset) noexcept
	Returns a byte from the memory block. More...

void	removeSection (size_t startByte, size_t numBytesToRemove)
	Chops out a section of the block. More...

void	replaceAll (const void *data, size_t numBytes)
	Resizes this block to the given size and fills its contents from the supplied buffer. More...

void	reset ()
	Frees all the blocks data, setting its size to 0. More...

void	setBitRange (size_t bitRangeStart, size_t numBits, int binaryNumberToApply) noexcept
	Sets a number of bits in the memory block, treating it as a long binary sequence. More...

void	setSize (const size_t newSize, bool initialiseNewSpaceToZero=false)
	Resizes the memory block. More...

void	swapWith (MemoryBlock &other) noexcept
	Exchanges the contents of this and another memory block. More...

String	toBase64Encoding () const
	Returns a string of characters in a JUCE-specific text encoding that represents the binary contents of this block. More...

String	toString () const
	Attempts to parse the contents of the block as a zero-terminated UTF8 string. More...

Private Types
using	HeapBlockType = HeapBlock< char, true >

Private Attributes
HeapBlockType	data

size_t	size = 0

Detailed Description

A class to hold a resizable block of raw data.

@tags{Core}

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ HeapBlockType

using juce::MemoryBlock::HeapBlockType = HeapBlock<char, true>

private

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ MemoryBlock() [1/5]

juce::MemoryBlock::MemoryBlock ( )

noexcept

Create an uninitialised block with 0 size.

◆ MemoryBlock() [2/5]

juce::MemoryBlock::MemoryBlock	(	const size_t	initialSize,
		bool	initialiseToZero = `false`
	)

Creates a memory block with a given initial size.

Parameters

initialSize	the size of block to create
initialiseToZero	whether to clear the memory or just leave it uninitialised

◆ MemoryBlock() [3/5]

juce::MemoryBlock::MemoryBlock ( const MemoryBlock & )

Creates a copy of another memory block.

◆ MemoryBlock() [4/5]

juce::MemoryBlock::MemoryBlock	(	const void *	dataToInitialiseFrom,
		size_t	sizeInBytes
	)

Creates a memory block using a copy of a block of data.

Parameters

dataToInitialiseFrom	some data to copy into this block
sizeInBytes	how much space to use

◆ ~MemoryBlock()

juce::MemoryBlock::~MemoryBlock ( )

noexcept

Destructor.

◆ MemoryBlock() [5/5]

juce::MemoryBlock::MemoryBlock ( MemoryBlock && )

noexcept

Move constructor.

Member Function Documentation

◆ append()

void juce::MemoryBlock::append	(	const void *	data,
		size_t	numBytes
	)

Adds another block of data to the end of this one.

The data pointer must not be null. This block's size will be increased accordingly.

◆ begin() [1/2]

const char* juce::MemoryBlock::begin ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns an iterator for the data.

References juce::gl::data.

◆ begin() [2/2]

char* juce::MemoryBlock::begin ( )

inlinenoexcept

Returns an iterator for the data.

References juce::gl::data.

◆ copyFrom()

void juce::MemoryBlock::copyFrom	(	const void *	srcData,
		int	destinationOffset,
		size_t	numBytes
	)

noexcept

Copies data into this MemoryBlock from a memory address.

Parameters

srcData	the memory location of the data to copy into this block
destinationOffset	the offset in this block at which the data being copied should begin
numBytes	how much to copy in (if this goes beyond the size of the memory block, it will be clipped so not to do anything nasty)

◆ copyTo()

void juce::MemoryBlock::copyTo	(	void *	destData,
		int	sourceOffset,
		size_t	numBytes
	)		const

noexcept

Copies data from this MemoryBlock to a memory address.

Parameters

destData	the memory location to write to
sourceOffset	the offset within this block from which the copied data will be read
numBytes	how much to copy (if this extends beyond the limits of the memory block, zeros will be used for that portion of the data)

◆ end() [1/2]

const char* juce::MemoryBlock::end ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns an end-iterator for the data.

References juce::begin().

◆ end() [2/2]

char* juce::MemoryBlock::end ( )

inlinenoexcept

Returns an end-iterator for the data.

References juce::begin().

◆ ensureSize()

void juce::MemoryBlock::ensureSize	(	const size_t	minimumSize,
		bool	initialiseNewSpaceToZero = `false`
	)

Increases the block's size only if it's smaller than a given size.

Parameters

minimumSize	if the block is already bigger than this size, no action will be taken; otherwise it will be increased to this size
initialiseNewSpaceToZero	if the block gets enlarged, this determines whether to clear the new section or just leave it uninitialised

See also: setSize

Referenced by juce::MidiDataConcatenator::processSysex().

◆ fillWith()

void juce::MemoryBlock::fillWith ( uint8 valueToUse )

noexcept

Fills the entire memory block with a repeated byte value.

This is handy for clearing a block of memory to zero.

◆ fromBase64Encoding()

bool juce::MemoryBlock::fromBase64Encoding ( StringRef encodedString )

Takes a string created by MemoryBlock::toBase64Encoding() and extracts the original data.

The string passed in must have been created by to64BitEncoding(), and this block will be resized to recreate the original data block.

Note that these methods use a JUCE-specific (i.e. not standard!) 64-bit encoding system. You may prefer to use the Base64::convertFromBase64() method if you want to use the standard base-64 encoding.

See also: toBase64Encoding, Base64::convertFromBase64

◆ getBitRange()

int juce::MemoryBlock::getBitRange	(	size_t	bitRangeStart,
		size_t	numBitsToRead
	)		const

noexcept

Reads a number of bits from the memory block, treating it as one long binary sequence.

◆ getData() [1/2]

const void* juce::MemoryBlock::getData ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a void pointer to the data.

Note that the pointer returned will probably become invalid when the block is resized.

References juce::gl::data.

◆ getData() [2/2]

void* juce::MemoryBlock::getData ( )

inlinenoexcept

Returns a void pointer to the data.

Note that the pointer returned will probably become invalid when the block is resized.

References juce::gl::data.

Referenced by juce::MidiDataConcatenator::processSysex().

◆ getSize()

size_t juce::MemoryBlock::getSize ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns the block's current allocated size, in bytes.

References juce::gl::size.

◆ insert()

void juce::MemoryBlock::insert	(	const void *	dataToInsert,
		size_t	numBytesToInsert,
		size_t	insertPosition
	)

Inserts some data into the block.

The dataToInsert pointer must not be null. This block's size will be increased accordingly. If the insert position lies outside the valid range of the block, it will be clipped to within the range before being used.

◆ isEmpty()

bool juce::MemoryBlock::isEmpty ( ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns true if the memory block has zero size.

◆ loadFromHexString()

void juce::MemoryBlock::loadFromHexString ( StringRef sourceHexString )

Parses a string of hexadecimal numbers and writes this data into the memory block.

The block will be resized to the number of valid bytes read from the string. Non-hex characters in the string will be ignored.

See also: String::toHexString()

◆ matches()

bool juce::MemoryBlock::matches	(	const void *	data,
		size_t	dataSize
	)		const

noexcept

Returns true if the data in this MemoryBlock matches the raw bytes passed-in.

◆ operator!=()

bool juce::MemoryBlock::operator!= ( const MemoryBlock & other ) const

noexcept

Compares two memory blocks.

Returns: true if the two blocks are different sizes or have different contents.

◆ operator=() [1/2]

MemoryBlock& juce::MemoryBlock::operator= ( const MemoryBlock & )

Copies another memory block onto this one.

This block will be resized and copied to exactly match the other one.

◆ operator=() [2/2]

MemoryBlock& juce::MemoryBlock::operator= ( MemoryBlock && )

noexcept

Move assignment operator.

◆ operator==()

bool juce::MemoryBlock::operator== ( const MemoryBlock & other ) const

noexcept

Compares two memory blocks.

Returns: true only if the two blocks are the same size and have identical contents.

◆ operator[]() [1/2]

template<typename Type >

const char& juce::MemoryBlock::operator[] ( const Type offset ) const

inlinenoexcept

Returns a byte from the memory block.

References juce::gl::data, and juce::gl::offset.

◆ operator[]() [2/2]

template<typename Type >

char& juce::MemoryBlock::operator[] ( const Type offset )

inlinenoexcept

Returns a byte from the memory block.

This returns a reference, so you can also use it to set a byte.

References juce::gl::data, and juce::gl::offset.

◆ removeSection()

void juce::MemoryBlock::removeSection	(	size_t	startByte,
		size_t	numBytesToRemove
	)

Chops out a section of the block.

This will remove a section of the memory block and close the gap around it, shifting any subsequent data downwards and reducing the size of the block.

If the range specified goes beyond the size of the block, it will be clipped.

◆ replaceAll()

void juce::MemoryBlock::replaceAll	(	const void *	data,
		size_t	numBytes
	)

Resizes this block to the given size and fills its contents from the supplied buffer.

The data pointer must not be null.

◆ reset()

void juce::MemoryBlock::reset ( )

Frees all the blocks data, setting its size to 0.

◆ setBitRange()

void juce::MemoryBlock::setBitRange	(	size_t	bitRangeStart,
		size_t	numBits,
		int	binaryNumberToApply
	)

noexcept

Sets a number of bits in the memory block, treating it as a long binary sequence.

◆ setSize()

void juce::MemoryBlock::setSize	(	const size_t	newSize,
		bool	initialiseNewSpaceToZero = `false`
	)

Resizes the memory block.

Any data that is present in both the old and new sizes will be retained. When enlarging the block, the new space that is allocated at the end can either be cleared, or left uninitialised.

Parameters

newSize	the new desired size for the block
initialiseNewSpaceToZero	if the block gets enlarged, this determines whether to clear the new section or just leave it uninitialised

See also: ensureSize

◆ swapWith()

void juce::MemoryBlock::swapWith ( MemoryBlock & other )

noexcept

Exchanges the contents of this and another memory block.

No actual copying is required for this, so it's very fast.

◆ toBase64Encoding()

String juce::MemoryBlock::toBase64Encoding ( ) const

Returns a string of characters in a JUCE-specific text encoding that represents the binary contents of this block.

This uses a JUCE-specific (i.e. not standard!) 64-bit encoding system to convert binary data into a string of ASCII characters for purposes like storage in XML. Note that this proprietary format is mainly kept here for backwards-compatibility, and you may prefer to use the Base64::toBase64() method if you want to use the standard base-64 encoding.

See also: fromBase64Encoding, Base64::toBase64, Base64::convertToBase64

◆ toString()

String juce::MemoryBlock::toString ( ) const

Attempts to parse the contents of the block as a zero-terminated UTF8 string.

Member Data Documentation

◆ data

HeapBlockType juce::MemoryBlock::data

private

◆ size

size_t juce::MemoryBlock::size = 0

private

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

juce_MemoryBlock.h

Public Member Functions

Private Types

Private Attributes

Detailed Description

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ HeapBlockType

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ MemoryBlock() [1/5]

◆ MemoryBlock() [2/5]

◆ MemoryBlock() [3/5]

◆ MemoryBlock() [4/5]

◆ ~MemoryBlock()

◆ MemoryBlock() [5/5]

Member Function Documentation

◆ append()

◆ begin() [1/2]

◆ begin() [2/2]

◆ copyFrom()

◆ copyTo()

◆ end() [1/2]

◆ end() [2/2]

◆ ensureSize()

◆ fillWith()

◆ fromBase64Encoding()

◆ getBitRange()

◆ getData() [1/2]

◆ getData() [2/2]

◆ getSize()

◆ insert()

◆ isEmpty()

◆ loadFromHexString()

◆ matches()

◆ operator!=()

◆ operator=() [1/2]

◆ operator=() [2/2]

◆ operator==()

◆ operator[]() [1/2]

◆ operator[]() [2/2]

◆ removeSection()

◆ replaceAll()

◆ reset()

◆ setBitRange()

◆ setSize()

◆ swapWith()

◆ toBase64Encoding()

◆ toString()

Member Data Documentation

◆ data

◆ size